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17   * under the License.                                           *
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19  
20  package org.apache.jsieve.mailet;
21  
22  import javax.mail.MessagingException;
23  
24  import org.apache.mailet.Mail;
25  import org.apache.mailet.MailAddress;
26  
27  /**
28   * Utility methods helpful for actions.
29   */
30  public class ActionUtils
31  {
32      
33      private final static String ATTRIBUTE_PREFIX = ActionUtils.class.getPackage().getName() + ".";
34  
35      /**
36       * Answers the sole intended recipient for aMail.
37       * 
38       * @param aMail
39       * @return String
40       * @throws MessagingException
41       */
42      public static MailAddress getSoleRecipient(Mail aMail) throws MessagingException
43      {
44          if (aMail.getRecipients() == null) {
45              throw new MessagingException("Invalid number of recipients - 0"
46                      + ". Exactly 1 recipient is expected.");
47          } else if (1 != aMail.getRecipients().size())
48              throw new MessagingException("Invalid number of recipients - "
49                      + new Integer(aMail.getRecipients().size()).toString()
50                      + ". Exactly 1 recipient is expected.");
51          return (MailAddress) aMail.getRecipients().iterator().next();
52      }
53  
54      /**
55       * Detect and handle locally looping mail. External loop detection is left
56       * to the MTA.
57       * 
58       * @param aMail
59       * @param context not null
60       * @param anAttributeSuffix
61       * @throws MessagingException
62       */
63      public static void detectAndHandleLocalLooping(Mail aMail, ActionContext context, String anAttributeSuffix)
64              throws MessagingException
65      {
66          MailAddress thisRecipient = getSoleRecipient(aMail);
67          MailAddress lastRecipient = (MailAddress) aMail
68                  .getAttribute(ATTRIBUTE_PREFIX + anAttributeSuffix);
69          if (null != lastRecipient && lastRecipient.equals(thisRecipient))
70          {
71              MessagingException ex = new MessagingException(
72                      "This message is looping! Message ID: "
73                              + aMail.getMessage().getMessageID());
74              context.getLog().warn(ex.getMessage(), ex);
75              throw ex;
76          }
77          aMail.setAttribute(ATTRIBUTE_PREFIX + anAttributeSuffix,
78                  thisRecipient);
79      }
80  }